Moud
Moud rugs come from southern Khorasan and combine fine knotting with the classic Herati all-over pattern.
- Region
- Persia / Iran
- Category
- Persian rugs
- Manufacturing
- Hand-knotted
- Knot density
- 150,000 – 350,000 knots/m²
Profile
- Manufacturing
- Hand-knotted
- Origin
- Iran — Birjand region, South Khorasan Province
- Pile material
- Wool on cotton
- Knot density
- 150,000 – 350,000 knots/m²
- Features
- Fine knotting, Herati pattern, restrained colors
Photo: Morgenland Rugs
Origin
Moud rugs come from the eponymous town of Moud in the Iranian province of Razavi Khorasan in north-eastern Persia. The region lies south-east of Mashhad and has been known for centuries for high-quality rug knotting. The town of Moud functions as an important trading centre for rugs from the surrounding region and has built a reputation for particularly fine knotting.
Characteristics
Moud rugs are distinguished by their exceptionally high knot density, often between 400,000 and 1,000,000 knots per square metre. The patterns are predominantly geometric and often show the characteristic HeratiHeratiKlassisches Muster aus einem Rautenrahmen mit zentraler Rosette und vier gebogenen Blättern (Fisch-Motiv). Sehr verbreitet in persischen Dorfteppichen.Read in glossary → design with its small fish and diamond shapes. Typical too are floral medallions in the centre of the field, surrounded by fine vines and floral ornaments.
The palette is mostly restrained and elegant. Warm reds and blues dominate, complemented by beige, ivory, and subtle accent colours. Borders often show classical Persian motifs such as palmettes, geometric bands, or stylised floral chains.
Material and technique
Only high-quality sheep's wool is used for the pile, sourced from the region and known for its softness and sheen. The warp is traditionally cotton, while the weft is mostly wool or a wool-cotton blend.
Knotting uses the Persian (Senneh) knot, which makes the characteristically high knot density possible. This fine knotting allows for very detailed pattern execution. After knotting, the rug is sheared and given its characteristic sheen and softness through special washing processes.
Worth knowing
Moud rugs are considered an insider tip among collectors, since they offer exceptional quality at comparatively moderate prices. Many examples are made by small family operations that pass traditional patterns down through generations.
Production focuses primarily on smaller formats, with runners particularly prized. Larger rugs are rarer and accordingly more sought after by collectors.
Frequently asked questions
How does a Moud differ from other Persian rugs?
Moud rugs are recognisable by their particularly high knot density and characteristic geometric patterns. They are more finely knotted than most other Persian styles and stand out for their restrained, elegant colour scheme.
Are Moud rugs durable?
Yes — thanks to the high knot density and use of high-quality materials, Moud rugs are very hard-wearing and durable. With appropriate care they can last for decades.
In what sizes are Moud rugs offered?
Moud rugs are mainly knotted in smaller formats. Particularly common are runners and rugs up to about 200 × 300 cm. Larger pieces are less readily available.
How do I care for a Moud rug properly?
Regular vacuuming against the pile direction and occasional professional cleaning are usually enough. Thanks to the high knot density, Moud rugs are relatively easy to care for and dirt-resistant.
Impressions of the origin
Places, landscapes and landmarks around the home of Moud rugs. Click any image for a larger view.
