Klardasht
Klardasht rugs are produced in the Caspian highlands and are characterized by warm earth tones and tribal medallions.
- Region
- Persia / Iran
- Category
- Nomad rugs
- Manufacturing
- Hand-knotted
- Knot density
- 60,000 – 120,000 knots/m²
Profile
- Manufacturing
- Hand-knotted
- Origin
- Iran — Kelardasht, Mazandaran Province
- Pile material
- Wool on wool
- Knot density
- 60,000 – 120,000 knots/m²
- Features
- Warm earth tones, tribal medallions, robust pile
Photo: Morgenland Rugs
Origin
Klardasht rugs come from the eponymous region in the Iranian province of West Azerbaijan in the north-west of Persia. The town of Klardasht lies near the Turkish border and is part of the traditional rug-knotting area around Tabriz. The region has a centuries-old tradition of rug-making and stands under the cultural influence of both Persian and Azerbaijani knotting traditions.
Characteristics
Klardasht rugs are distinguished by their characteristic geometric patterns, often influenced by Caucasian designs. Typical are medallion patterns with angular forms, frequently in a central arrangement with four corner ornaments. The palette is mostly restrained and covers earthy tones such as brown, beige, and warm reds, complemented by subtle accents in blue or green.
The patterns often show stylised flower and plant motifs interpreted geometrically. Palmettes, rosettes, and vine work are frequent elements rendered in symmetrical arrangement. The edge is usually made of several narrow borders with simple geometric motifs.
Material and technique
Klardasht rugs are traditionally knotted with sheep's wool on a cotton warp. The wool mostly comes from the region and is hand-spun and dyed. Knot density is in the medium range, typically between 150,000 and 300,000 knots per square metre, ensuring solid quality.
Mainly the Turkish (Ghiordes) knot is used, the standard in the region. The pile is sheared medium-long, giving the rugs a pleasant texture. Dyeing is traditionally done with natural dyes, although modern pieces may also use synthetic colours.
Worth knowing
Production of Klardasht rugs is strongly shaped by the region's geographical location. Through proximity to the Turkish border and the Caucasus, these rugs show an interesting mix of cultural influences. This is reflected both in the patterns and in the knotting technique.
Klardasht rugs are made both in manufactories and in smaller workshops. Quality can therefore vary, with finer pieces capable of competing with other north-western Persian rugs. Thanks to their robust construction, they are well suited to daily use.
Frequently asked questions
How do Klardasht rugs differ from other north-western Persian rugs?
Klardasht rugs tend to be more geometric and less floral than other Persian styles from the region. They show stronger Caucasian influences and often have a more rustic feel than the finer Tabriz rugs.
Are Klardasht rugs suitable for beginners?
Yes — thanks to their robust character and mostly moderate prices, Klardasht rugs are well suited to newcomers. They offer solid quality at a reasonable price/quality ratio.
How do I care for a Klardasht rug properly?
Regular vacuuming and occasional turning are usually enough. For heavier soiling, professional rug cleaning should be used. The robust construction makes these rugs relatively easy to care for.
What room sizes are typical for Klardasht rugs?
Klardasht rugs are knotted in various sizes, from smaller formats up to room-sized pieces. Particularly common are medium formats between 2 × 3 and 3 × 4 metres, well suited to living rooms.
Impressions of the origin
Places, landscapes and landmarks around the home of Klardasht rugs. Click any image for a larger view.
